Some cosmetic products help those who want to do the treatment at home, but it is necessary to know the importance of each stage, such as hygiene, exfoliation, hydration and maintenance of care.
Thus, skin cleaning aims to reduce the inflammatory processes of the skin, which cause acne and blackheads, in addition to providing cleaning and hygiene of the face, removing dead cells.
Types of skin cleansing
Contrary to what many people believe, there are several different types of skin cleaning procedures. The variations may concern both the products used and the technique used.
Conventional skin cleansing
This is the most common technique and uses the following steps:
The skin is initially sanitized in order to prepare the surface. An exfoliation then occurs, with specific products, which have an abrasive action.
That is, it helps to remove dead cells in a smooth way, which will facilitate the extraction of blackheads.
The removal process can be facilitated with vaporization, which consists of a short exposure to substances or heat, being able to open the pores and facilitate the removal of blackheads.
Then, soothing masks and moisturizers are applied to moisturize, protect and accelerate the skin’s recovery process.
Although simple, its benefits are visible, in addition it is the cheapest. For all these reasons, it is the most popular.
Skin cleaning with chemical peel
The cleansing of the skin associated with chemical peeling is indicated for optimized results, since the procedure intensifies the exfoliative action of the dermis.
Therefore, the application of specific acids helps in the removal of dead cells, reduction of oiliness and skin renewal.
Diamond peeling skin cleansing
Conventional skin cleansing can be associated with diamond peeling, which promotes gentle exfoliation of skin tissue. In the procedure, a pen is used that makes abrasions on the tissue and removes dead cells.
This procedure will thin the skin, promote the bleaching of spots and even soften scars.
Cleansing skin with hydration
It is important to highlight that all skin cleaning consists of a hydration step. However, if the fabric is very dry, specific products can be applied, focusing on this step of the procedure.
In addition, an ionization device can be used, assisting in deep hydration and better absorption of creams.
Read more: Skin Hydration: importance, how to moisturize, products and tips
Skin cleansing with revitalization
Like the others, revitalizing skin cleansing will remove impurities and help rejuvenate. However, in this type, products are also used that have anti-aging action, lifting effect and revitalization.
Especially the skin with signs of tiredness and premature aging are the most benefited.
In the end, a device with electric microcurrents is also used, which aims to increase skin hydration and help with the lifting effect , reducing sagging.
Photonic skin cleansing
Photonic skin cleaning follows the same procedures as conventional practice. There is asepsis, extraction and hydration. However, in the end, the skin is exposed to LED light with controlled time and intensity.
The luminous incidence will accelerate the healing and recovery of tissue, in addition to stimulating the production of collagen. This leaves the skin firmer and healthier.
What is the procedure for?
Skin cleaning as an aesthetic procedure has as main focus the removal of comedones, which are the famous cloves.
The blackheads can be of two natures: those black dots are the open comedones, while the closed ones are the blackheads located under the skin.
The elimination of blackheads also works as a preventive action against the appearance of pimples, since they can be the result of chronic inflammation of a blackhead.
However, not everyone will necessarily ignite and become a pimple.
What are the benefits of skin cleansing for the face?
There are several benefits of cleaning the skin, as there is a removal of dead cells, giving a healthier and renewed appearance. This helps to maintain a more resistant and strengthened fabric against pollution damage. But the benefits come from the correct and regular performance of the procedure.
Check out the main benefits of the procedure:
Controls oiliness
Skin cleansing can be essential for a skin with more controlled oiliness.
And the effects are long-lasting, as both the oily aspect and the fixation of the makeup can benefit from the procedure.
Read more: How to remove oil from the skin? Homemade recipes and tips
Uniformes and moisturizes
A smoother, healthier and more resistant skin is the result of a good skin cleansing. Hygiene and exfoliation help to remove dead cells and impurities. In addition, it can help in the smoothing of blemishes and scars.
Prevents wrinkles and expression lines
By removing dead cells, the skin tissue renewal process is optimized. This means that the skin becomes more resistant, stimulating the renewal appropriately.
Marks and expression lines, due to age, are less intense and take longer to appear.
Leaves skin healthier
Cleaning the skin leaves the tissue more prepared to receive other treatments. As the dead cells and impurities are removed, the creams and oils applied have a more efficient absorption.
Thus, the cosmetic nutrients are better absorbed, leaving the skin more nourished, healthy and strengthened.
Does skin cleansing help prevent pimples?
The procedure can prevent the appearance of pimples. However, if you already have acne-prone skin, treatment must be adapted.
In general, there are no major restrictions and skin cleansing is beneficial for those who have sporadic acne. But, depending on the degree or amount of pimples, some products or care must be taken.
It is up to the professional to determine which is the best option.
Remembering that the pimple is an inflammation and it cannot always be removed during skin cleaning with extraction (professional removal of blackheads and pimples). That’s because it can hurt your skin and leave scars.
People with severe acne should always seek dermatological guidance to assess the type and frequency of sessions.
How the procedure works: step by step
As already mentioned, there are several types of skin cleansing, but we will explain the most common one here.
Since the process is carried out in clinics or aesthetic offices, some details may differ, but in general the technique is the same and has the following steps:
Skin hygiene
The first step is to leave your skin clean. For this, astringent lotions are usually used which will degrease the skin.
At that time, surface impurities as well as remnants of makeup will be removed.
Exfoliation
The second step aims to remove dead cells and also tune the most superficial part of the skin, to facilitate the process of eliminating blackheads.
The use of abrasive products is essential to promote a good exfoliation.
Steam
The procedure of extracting the blackheads is much easier when the pores are open. And that is exactly what steam is used for.
Some clinics use gauze to make a kind of mask , while a jet of ozone vapor is directed to the region.
Ozone vapor is widely used, as it has the ability to open pores and also give emollience to the skin. In addition to dilation, the technique is also used to unclog pores.
The longest and most important step of the entire procedure is the time of extraction, which can take up to 30 minutes.
There are two ways to remove blackheads: manually or with the aid of a high frequency device. Most clinics use both for an even more effective result.
The professional will do the removal by means of the extraction, that is, will squeeze the clove until it comes out. However, this procedure does not occur directly on the skin, the beautician will always use a gauze or piece of cotton to do the extraction.
The use of gauze or any material that makes this intermediate is super important, as it prevents the skin from being hurt, in addition to minimizing pain.
Miliums, on the other hand, small keratin and tallow cysts, need to be removed with the aid of a sterile microneedle, as this is the only way to break through the barrier that “protects” the tallow pellet.
In the sequence, the high frequency device is used as a process finalizer, acting both as a sanitizer for the removal of the remaining sebum, as well as to reduce the possibility of an inflammatory process.
Learn more: What is Milium (Mília), medicines, treatment and prevention
Soothing mask
After so much suffering with tightness, it is finally time for the skin to start to rest. For this, the use of soothing masks is essential, they will soften the redness of the skin and facilitate the recovery process.
The masks also help to hydrate the fabric and bring a feeling of freshness.
Male skin cleansing
Contrary to what many men think, washing your face once a day with a regular soap is not enough to maintain healthy skin. The presence of acne, cloves, in addition to increased oiliness are common problems in male skin.
There are no great specificities in skin cleaning for men, whether at home or in clinics, with the choice of products being the biggest difference.
Therefore, some tips include the use of products specific to man’s skin, such as:
- Clinique For Men Facial Soap ;
- Neutrogena Deep Clean Facial Soap ;
- Clinique Soap Mild Facial Soap ;
- Cetaphil RestoraDerm Soap .
In addition, the big difference in the care routine between men and women is the beard. For those who have it, the use of razor blades or other hair care procedures can sensitize the skin.
Therefore, including ointments, moisturizers and maintaining the correct hygiene of the beard is essential for cleaning the skin to have better results.
What type of skin should the procedure do?
Although oily skin is the one that most uses treatment, all types can undergo skin cleaning, unless there is a high sensitivity or some disease that affects the dermis (such as herpes)
Everyone should do it because there is an intense exposure to pollution and, no matter how much cleaning is done daily, over time, dirt particles will accumulate in the pores.
In addition, factors such as stress , hormonal variation and diet can also influence the appearance of blackheads, oiliness and pimples.
How often can I clean my skin?
As the skin takes between 30 and 40 days to carry out its renewal cycle, it is advisable that the skin cleaning also occurs in the same interval.
This variation occurs because in younger skins the cells renew themselves in shorter intervals, of approximately 28 days, while the older ones need 40 days to close a cycle.
In addition, different types of skins may also demand a different demand as to the frequency of this procedure.
Oily
To control oiliness, inflammation (pimples) and the appearance of blackheads, the procedure can be done monthly or every 2 months.
Mixed
Mixed skins can receive skin cleansing over a longer period of time. In general, every 3 months is an adequate average period.
Dry
Dry skins should also do the procedure, but with a longer time interval. On average, every 4 to 6 months the clinical procedure can be repeated.
In which region can cleaning be done?
In general, the face is the first region of the body mentioned when it comes to skin cleansing. It is often the only one.
But just as the facial skin benefits from aesthetic care, so can other regions.
Normally, oily skin has an excessive production of sebum manifested on the face, back, neck and chest. Therefore, it is possible that these other areas will also undergo the procedure.
Post-procedure care
Some cares are fundamental for the recovery of the skin and maintenance of the results.
The sunscreen should be part of the routine, however, after cleaning the skin, its use is even more essential.
This is because the skin will be more sensitive and delicate than normal, so the possibility of acquiring spots may increase.
For these reasons, it is also recommended to use a sunscreen with a protection factor greater than 30, so you will ensure that your skin will be well protected.
In addition, other daily care should be done according to your skin type. If it is oily, the use of cleansing lotions should be maintained, just as if it is dry, applying a moisturizer remains important.
However, common sense is always worthwhile here. Exfoliating products should be avoided for at least the first 7 days, as the skin will be very sensitive.
Ah, the good news is that the use of makeup is free right after the first 48 hours!
How much does a skin cleanse cost?
Normally, skin cleaning is charged per session, and each session costs, on average, R $ 100. However, determining the price of cosmetic procedures is always a difficult task.
This is because this branch has numerous variables that influence the value. The different regions of the country, the materials used and the professional who serves can impact the value.
Search for the best price in your city, but remember to choose a good professional.
Contraindications
Sensitive skin, because it becomes easily red, develops allergies and irritation, may not benefit from the procedure.
Therefore, whoever suffers with skin peeling frequently, irritation to cosmetic products or has many pimples (acne-prone skin) needs to be careful before cleaning the skin.
In addition, people who have recently sunbathed and are tanned are also contraindicated.
This is because melanin remains active in the body and thus can cause many spots, especially as the tan is losing strength.
Read more: Know dangerous cosmetic ingredients and their health risks
Can pregnant women perform the procedure?
There is no contraindication for skin cleaning for pregnant women. However, it is necessary to pay attention to the choice of products.
Acidic substances, urea-based moisturizers or other products that have a more intense action on the skin should be avoided.
It is important that the medical professional is consulted and evaluates the use of creams and exfoliants before application, releasing the procedure safely.
How to clean skin at home?
There are product options that can be found in pharmacies at an affordable price, helping anyone who wants to maintain care at home.
In this way, it is possible to do a homemade skin cleansing that will bring benefits similar to that of a professional. Check out:
Wash your face with specific soap
It is recommended to look for products that are specific to the face, to remove impurities, but without harming the skin. Among the options, we can mention:
Exfoliate your face
This second step is necessary to remove the dead cells present in the skin, generating cell renewal and a more youthful appearance for your skin.
So, when you feel your skin with a rough touch, it’s time to do an exfoliation.
To do this, use a scrub suitable for your skin type and massage the skin gently.
Make an ideal facial mask for your skin type
It is important to find a face mask that matches your skin type, to optimize the results. It can be for blackhead removal, oil reduction or cell renewal.
Moisturize and protect properly
Some external factors, such as pollution and temperature changes, can cause skin dryness and, as a consequence, the appearance of lines and expression marks.
Therefore, the last step, and just as important as the previous ones, is to properly moisturize the face.
An important point is to pay attention to products with alcohol and perfume, as these can cause some type of allergic reaction.
In addition to hydration, which will restore the skin, it is necessary to pay attention to the use of sunscreen after cleaning (and daily too).
Read more: Homemade moisturizing recipes for different skin types
What is the best skin cleansing product?
For a good cleansing of the skin, the use of appropriate products is essential. And there is no better brand or line rule. It all depends on your skin type, your purpose with the procedure and what other care you have.
Read more: L’Oréal Paris Micellar Water Review: what is it for, benefits, is it good?
There are some better known and used even by those who do not do the routine of care, such as facial soap . However, some other types of products, just as important, may not be well known.
Among them, we can mention:
- Facial astringent;
- Exfoliating;
- Face mask;
- Facial moisturizer ;
- Sunscreen .
Natural cleaning: home recipe works?
There are several recipes available on the internet being directed to skin cleansing.
However, care must be redoubled when we are treating the face, after all, depending on the substances we use, we can cause blemishes, burns or even allergies.
Other products may not even pose a risk to the skin, but the effects and results are not as good when compared to creams and astringents.
So, you need to pay attention to homemade tips:
Honey
In addition to being a natural product, honey is rich in minerals, enzymes and vitamins . It has antioxidant, toning and antiseptic properties.
Thus, honey can be a great ally when added to facial masks for exfoliation and hydration.
Coconut oil
Coconut oil has several benefits for restoring and maintaining skin health. Among its benefits, we can mention the hydration, its anti-inflammatory action, besides acting in the improvement of the healing processes.
It can be considered a compound rich in saturated and unsaturated fats, in addition to fatty acids.
Rosehip oil
The rosehip oil is rich in fatty acids, able to enhance the synthesis of collagen and elastin present in the skin.
The proper use of the product to moisturize and strengthen the skin helps in firmness and nutrition, and can be used in dry skin.
Rosemary essential oil
The rosemary is considered an herb with soothing functions, and have a very pleasant aroma. However, its benefits go far beyond that.
Rosemary essential oil has an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, refreshing and healing function. Its use is highly recommended for people with oily skin.
Sodium bicarbonate
Baking soda is a common ingredient in varied recipes. This includes culinary and aesthetics.
However, on the skin, the product can cause burns and attack the skin tissue. Neither to clean nor to exfoliate. Baking should not be included in home recipes.
Sugar or coffee
Sugar is often used in homemade exfoliating recipes. This is because their granulated presentations act, at first, as good removers of dead cells.
But attention is needed when the region is the face.
In general, it is best to keep sugar as an exfoliating ingredient for the body. As the skin of the face is very delicate, the use of the ingredients can cause micro lesions that affect skin health.
Coffee does the same thing. It even works as a body scrub, but its use can clog the pores of the face and aggravate pimples.
Colorless gelatin
Gelatine is known to be a source of collagen. But it is worth remembering that it is a food and, therefore, its action is related to ingestion.
When applied to the skin, be it a normal version or a colorless one, it may not even represent great risks, but it also does not generate the best results when compared to creams and moisturizers.
There is also another use of colorless gelatin, which is as a blackhead removal mask.
In this case, the product must be prepared in a very pasty consistency, so that it dries and, when removed, pull the cloves together.
For those who have few blackheads, the mask may work, but when there is a large volume or persistent cases, the removal may not be as effective.
